Extreme Weather Film
Broadcast Project
and Research

Introduction

The weather is an important part of our lives, influencing what we wear, what activities we enjoy and even how we feel. What is weather? Weather ( http://www.weather.com ) is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place. The atmosphere surrounds and protects the earth like an ocean of air. Earth's atmosphere burns up meteors before they can reach the earth and absorbs the sun's harmful radiation. The atmosphere is a mixture of gases composed primarily of nitrogen, oxygen, water vapor and carbon dioxide. Did you know that the moon has no atmosphere? Earth's atmosphere is separated into 5 distinct layers. The layer closest to the earth called the troposphere, is where most of our weather occurs.

Our weather is shaped by the sun, earth, air and water. The unequal heating of the earth causes a world-wide air movement. In the area of the equator, warm air rises, and at the North and South Poles, cool air moves toward the equator to replace the warm air. This is the beginning of the air movement that creates our weather. Weather can vary from fluffy white clouds on a sunny day to tornadoes ripping across the plains; from blinding snow storms, to wild hurricanes or gently falling rain.

Depending on the influences of the sun, water, earth and air, weather conditions may become extreme. Meteorologists are scientists who study and forecast the weather. Using a variety of weather instruments, maps and reports, meteorologists study the ever-changing weather information in order to discover trends and patterns which help them forecast the weather for the next few hours and days. Meteorologists can now give advance warning of extreme weather conditions so that communities can prepare for the worst. Hurricanes, tornadoes, hail storms, floods ( http://www.fema.gov/kids/floods.htm ) thunderstorms http://www.fema.gov/kids/thunder.htm ) , earthquakes, winter storms, tsunami's
http://www.fema.gov/kids/tsunami.htm ) and typhoons are examples of extreme weather conditions.

You have been asked to join the National Weather Team. Your job is to report on one of the extreme weather conditions. You and your partner will become a weather expert helping to educate others and to protect your community. The goals of this Web Quest are to identify and explain the patterns and forces that shape a particular atmospheric weather phenomena; to expand your knowledge of weather forecasting, symbols and instruments; and to extend your capabilities with computers. Follow the Quest to prepare your TV presentation and to learn fun and interesting weather facts.

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The Task

Task #1 )
Your first task is to keep a weather journal. You must have 10 entries. five of these entries will need to come from television weather forecasts. You must include the following information in your journal:

date, name of the meteorologist
the channel, high and low temperature information, rainfall, wind speed, and forecast. You may include any additional
information that the meteorologist includes. These notes should be typed in their final form before turned in.

TASK #2 )
Your meteorologist team will write a script for the evening news. Using maps, graphics, and weather symbols, you and your partner will describe in a 6 minute weather report, and the explanation of your extreme weather condition. Prepare an overhead transparency or other media format to show the pressure patterns, the position of fronts, areas of precipitation, areas of dangerous weather and patterns.You will need to remember to include an explanation about why these form and occur in your weather broadcast:

Items that should be completed and turned in after you have presented forecast:

Create a 6-8 minute video presentation of a weather forecast. This will be shown to your tv audience (the class).
a strongly written 5 paragraph essay which introduces viewers to your extreme weather phenomena.
- use of step up to writing in your essay to receive full credit.
a bibliography of online and text resources used to create your presentation APA format.

The TV script to your presentation should include these components:

1) Introduction
2) A review of current weather conditions in the area you are forecasting.
3) A detailed forecast for the rest of the week. This includes highs/lows, fronts, participation, temps, etc.
4) Refer to local activities that the upcoming weather will affect.
5) Advice about preparing for the weather Each member of your team should be responsible for one of the components.
6) Your team also needs to create a poster or media image to show the high and low pressure areas, Temperatures for forecast period, possible precipitation for the week.

Your team will be presenting your broadcast in class. This broadcast may be prerecorded and shown over the TV. Each member must be actively involved in the video presentation and research.

Learning Advice
Watch the local weather on any television station to see how its done. Be patient and have fun!

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The Process

Process 1) The introduction should get the viewers attention. You can use a joke or anecdote or obscure weather term. In the introduction, you may want to report on what's happening with the weather at that time. You need to include a trivia question or report on a weather record from the past.

Process 2) The review of current weather conditions in the country and your city:

report on the current temperatures in the area.
report on highs and lows of that day - Describe how and what is causing these temperatures.
report on any precipitation or chance of storms
Describe what high and low pressure is and how it affects the chance of precipitation.
report on any precipitation or chance of storms

Process 3) The forecast for the rest of the week needs to include:

highs and lows of each day
expected precipitation

Process 4) The upcoming weather may affect many local activities in your city. You will need to report on the
local activity and mention how it may affect the event.

• Your advice on preparing for the weather can be very important to your viewers. You need to report on what the
viewers can do to prepare for the upcoming weather. You can mention the local activities that were reported on earlier,
and report to the viewers weather preparations they can make for their event.

Process 5) Include a section that examines and explains an extreme weather phenomenon.

• Should include visual models / posters to help convey this topic.

Your team will be presenting your broadcast to the class and will be video taped or other presentational means at that time. Each team member is required to participate and be actively involved in the presentation and research.

Costumes are strongly encouraged in your video - Don't forget to base your broadcast in the science that causes the weather to occur.

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The Rubric
To download as word doc click here.

Evaluation Sheet for Student Project Broadcast: Your team's broadcast script and presentation will be worth 160 points
	Points Possible	Your Score
Introduction to weather:-
who you are... qualifications.	5
"Overview" of the current weather conditions	5
Current temperatures-
accurate cause of current temp.	20
highs and lows in our countries region - include A. V. Display	10
cause of high pressure / low pressure systems in area and how it will affect the region of country.	20
chance of precipitation - cause of precipitation	10
Forecast for the rest of week:
expected precipitation - why are you making this prediction?	10
highs and lows - expected weeks temperature - why what will cause this?	10
Local activities
local activities - how weather will affect this activities	10

Use of costumes / props in weather broadcast	20
Use of weather symbols. Maps , A.V / overheads neatly prepared.	20
Unique Weather Item or Storm
Details tell audience about extreme weather condition. Technical and accurate language used. Why, What, Cause, Preventions.	20
Total Points	160

Resources
The majority of on-line resources that you will need are available within this Web Quest. Additional resources are available in the library and classroom. As you complete your research, remember to record the resources you use into your bibliography.

Internet Resources (all links will open into separate window)

1. Ask Jeeves Kids http://www.ajkids.com/

2. Google http://www.google.com/

3. National Weather Service Forecast Office http://www.noaa.gov/

4. National Weather Service - Missoula MT http://www.wrh.noaa.gov/Missoula/

5. Understanding Weather Forecasting http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wforcst0.htm

6. School TV - the Troposphere http://www.schooltv.com/troposphere.htm

7. All Questions related to Weather http://www.weatherquestions.com/weatherquestions.htm